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When & How to Write an Epithet

How to Write an Epithet

In order to use epithet,

  1. Choose a subject and identify one of its defining traits.
  2. Use that trait as a byname or as a replacement name.

For example, consider a friend who is constantly working out. Bryant has extremely large muscles and spends most of his free time at the gym lifting weights.

Subject and trait:

Bryant and large muscles

In order to emphasize Bryant’s muscular physique, give him an epithet:

Sentence using Epithet:

Hey there Muscle Man!

In this example, Bryant is given the epithet, or nickname, of Muscle Man in order to emphasize a defining physical characteristic of his.

For a second example, imagine a king named Theodore known for his immense generosity.

Subject and trait:

King Theodore and generosity

Sentence using Epithet:

All hail King Theodore the Generous!

This is a common example of a king coming to be known for one of his defining character traits.

 

When to Use Epithet

Wherever nicknames can be used, epithets can be found. Greek Gods, biblical figures, royalty, athletes, friends, and family members may all be targets of the epithet. Epithets can be found in poetry and prose, plays, movies with bombastic characters, and even songs with unique characters. Epithets are appropriate for historical figures as well as for people in our everyday lives. Epithets are only considered inappropriate when the full and legal name is preferred, such as in scientific nomenclature and legal forms.

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